Innovations in the diagnosis and treatment of breast cancer: a multidisciplinary approach
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13767673Keywords:
Breast cancer, early diagnosis, multidisciplinary approach, advanced imaging, artificial intelligenceAbstract
Breast cancer remains one of the foremost challenges in global public health, underscoring the ongoing need for innovations in diagnosis and treatment. This study aimed to explore the latest innovations in breast cancer diagnosis and treatment, with a focus on the multidisciplinary approach. A literature review methodology was employed, analyzing studies and data from databases such as PubMed, SciELO, and DATASUS. Results indicate that new screening guidelines recommend biennial mammography for women aged 50 to 69 years but emphasize the need for personalized screening to enhance effectiveness and reduce the impact of late diagnosis. Increased mammography coverage and improvements in imaging techniques, such as tomosynthesis and contrast-enhanced mammography, were observed. The discussion reveals that delays in diagnosis and treatment negatively impact survival, exacerbated by the COVID-19 pandemic, which led to more advanced diagnoses and changes in healthcare services. Emerging technologies, such as artificial intelligence and radiomic models, show promising improvements in diagnostic accuracy. In Brazil, efforts are needed to enhance adherence to screening programs and professional training. Ongoing implementation of evidence-based strategies is crucial to reduce mortality and improve patient quality of life.
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