Convergence between anemia and dental pulp diseases: an in-depth analysis
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13316938Keywords:
Biofilm, Endodontics, Oral Health, Public Health PracticeAbstract
Anemia is a significant health concern worldwide due to a shortage of red blood cells or hemoglobin. An imbalance due to iron deficiency leads to anemia, which has adverse consequences that negatively impact the body and oral health. Pulp pathology is the generic term used in the description of pulp diseases as a morphofunctional ensemble. The clinical diagnosis relies on the correlation of information regarding the inflammatory state of dental pulp described by the patient through clinical symptoms. Studies discuss the possibilities of sickle cell patients, such as anemia patients, presenting a diverse predisposition to pulp disorders. This study aims to perform a thorough literature investigation to explore the connection between aspects involving iron deficiency anemia and dental pulp disorders. A literature review is formally described as a systematic gathering process and consolidating past research. 71 articles published in English from PubMed, Wiley Library, Science Direct and Scholar Google were analyzed. People with iron deficiency anemia frequently present manifestations such as fatigue and paleness, which can reflect oral issues such as gum inflammation and a more increased incidence of cavities, which can advance to affect the dental pulp.
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