Complications of orbital cellulitis

Abstract

Orbital cellulitis is a serious medical condition, often resulting from infections in the paranasal sinuses, which can lead to significant complications, including vision loss. This study aims to investigate the complications associated with orbital cellulitis and the effectiveness of clinical interventions in its management. The main objective is to analyze clinical data from patients diagnosed with orbital cellulitis, emphasizing predisposing factors and treatment strategies used. Utilizing a quantitative methodological approach, medical records of patients treated at a reference hospital were reviewed, collecting information on symptoms, imaging diagnoses, and treatments administered. Results revealed that most cases were associated with sinusitis, and surgical interventions were performed in a significant portion of patients. Conclusions suggest that early detection and appropriate treatment of orbital cellulitis are crucial to minimize complications and improve clinical outcomes. This study contributes to the understanding of the clinical implications of orbital cellulitis and proposes recommendations for medical practice.