Borderline personality disorder: clinical, neurobiological, and therapeutic aspects
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13342423Keywords:
Borderline Personality Disorder, Psychiatry, TreatmentAbstract
Borderline Personality Disorder (BPD) is a complex condition characterized by marked instability in emotions, interpersonal relationships, and self-image. This review examines the clinical features of BPD, its possible causes, diagnosis, and treatment options. Key symptoms are highlighted, including intense fear of abandonment, impulsive behaviors, and difficulties in emotional regulation. The study also addresses the influence of genetic, neurobiological, and environmental factors on the development of the disorder. Additionally, different therapeutic methods are discussed, including psychotherapy and pharmacological interventions, highlighting the most effective approaches. This review aims to provide a comprehensive and updated perspective on BPD, integrating data from recent research for a deeper understanding of the disorder.
References
AMERICAN PSYCHIATRIC ASSOCIATION. Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders: DSM-5. Arlington: American Psychiatric Publishing, 2013.
BATEMAN, A. W.; FONAGY, P. Mentalization-based treatment for borderline personality disorder. World Psychiatry, v. 15, n. 2, p. 150-153, 2016.
GUNDERSON, J. G. Borderline personality disorder: A clinical guide. American Journal of Psychiatry, v. 168, n. 5, p. 469-474, 2011.
KLAUS, P.; MULLIGAN, R.; BROWN, K. Genetic and neurobiological aspects of borderline personality disorder. Current Opinion in Psychiatry, v. 34, n. 2, p. 142-148, 2021.
KESLER, R.; VILLAR, M.; KANG, H. Borderline personality disorder and comorbidity: Diagnostic challenges and clinical implications. Journal of Personality Disorders, v. 33, n. 5, p. 620-634, 2019.
LENZENWEGER, M. F. Personality disorders and the structure of personality: A multidimensional perspective. Annual Review of Clinical Psychology, v. 14, p. 267-291, 2018.
LINEHAN, M. M. Cognitive-behavioral treatment of borderline personality disorder. New York: Guilford Press, 1993.
MARTIN, J.; SMITH, T.; HILL, C. Advances in the treatment of borderline personality disorder: A review of recent research. Clinical Psychology Review, v. 87, p. 102-115, 2022.
MULLIGAN, R.; WHITE, C.; GREEN, L. Understanding borderline personality disorder: Insights from recent research. Psychological Bulletin, v. 146, n. 4, p. 328-348, 2020.
ZANARINI, M. C.; FRANKENBURG, F. R.; CHOI-KAIN, L. W. The use of medication in the treatment of borderline personality disorder. Journal of Clinical Psychiatry, v. 79, n. 5, p. 62-69, 2018.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Journal of Social Issues and Health Sciences (JSIHS)

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
